Kittens

White cat eating

Cat and Kitten Feeding Guidelines

Cat And Kitten Feeding Guidelines Diet is arguably the most important part of your cat’s care. Food gives their bodies the energy and strength to prowl, pounce, and play around the house. It’s important to follow cat and kitten feeding guidelines to provide the nutrients to keep their muscles, bones, and fur healthy for life! Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning they were built to eat meat. They need protein, carbohydrates, and fatty acids in their diet. Two key nutrients in a cat’s diet are taurine and arachidonic acid, both of which only come from animal products. High-quality cat food contains meat as the first ingredient, followed by other healthy protein sources. The first five ingredients are most important in any cat food, as ingredients are listed by weight, starting with the heaviest. Also, ensure your cat’s diet is suitable for their age, health, and activity level. It’s also very important to feed all cats a wet food diet because cats get their water and hydration from their food. Feeding a dry food-only diet can cause kidney failure, which, unfortunately, is all too common. Below, we’ll go over four guidelines that will help you feed your cat the right diet throughout its lifetime.  1. Provide Proper Nutrition Of course, our number one priority when selecting a cat food is to provide for our cat’s nutritional needs, body condition, and life stage. Unlike humans, cats are obligate carnivores—meaning they must eat meat. Protein is one of the most important parts of a cat’s diet. Ideally, this protein is made from named ingredients, like chicken, turkey, or salmon. The food packaging nutritional label should include the name of the meat and the body part included in the food. For instance, “chicken liver” is much clearer than “poultry.” It tells you exactly what your cat is eating and limits the possibility of the food containing less desirable animal byproducts. While high-quality cat foods can contain protein sources that aren’t meat, you do want meat to be the primary source of protein in the food. Other nutrients essential to cats are taurine and arachidonic acid. These come only from animal products and aren’t found in plants.  Cats also need carbs, fatty acids, and various vitamins in their diet to live a long healthy life. Is It Safe To Feed Cats Raw Food? Raw food is also growing in popularity, with professionals on both sides of the fence. However, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM) are against feeding raw food, stating it poses dangers to humans and cats.  If you choose to feed raw, source your raw meats carefully to avoid health risks, such as salmonella poisoning. I also don’t recommend a homemade raw diet, as there are too many ways to mistakenly harm your cat unless you’re an expert in cat nutrition. Instead, go with a reputable raw food brand and talk to your veterinarian before changing your cat’s food. To keep yourself and your family safe, learn how to handle raw meat and always disinfect surfaces touched by your cat’s raw food. How Do I Know If My Cat’s Food Is High-Quality? The best way to know if your cat’s food is high-quality is to consult with your veterinarian or go with a nutritionist-recommended brand. Here are our favorite human-grade wet cat food diets. Of course, there are also other indicators of high-quality food. After doing some research, the second-best thing you can do is look at the ingredients list. Here are some things that high-quality cat foods have in common: You’ll also want to consider the name of the food. This is because of the following guidelines, which were set by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO): It’s annoying for pet parents to have to decode this language, but it’s important to know before choosing the best food for your cat. 2. Cat Food Must Provide Hydration You might have noticed that your cat doesn’t drink a lot of water. This is because cats naturally get their water from prey and wouldn’t drink much at all if left to their own devices outdoors. When cats do drink, they tend to prefer running water to still water—further decreasing your cat’s desire to drink from a dish. For this reason, many people advocate for feeding cats wet food only. Young kittens, outdoor cats, and senior cats should all eat wet food. There are several good quality brands for wet food that have the appropriate amount of nutrients at a reasonable cost. Is Canned Food Or Kibble Better For Cats? Canned food is best for cats because it contains more water and is less processed. However, cats can live long lives on kibble diets, however, it comes with a higher risk of kidney disease. Because kibble is cheaper, it’s many people’s only option for feeding their furry friends. If your cat eats kibble, I recommend hydrating it before you give it to them. This process is as simple as adding a small amount of water and allowing the kibble to soak in it for a brief period of time. For added flavor and nutrition, you can use pure, unsalted chicken or bone broth. These can also be easy ways to introduce variety to your cat’s diet without changing their food drastically. Some cats prefer dry cat food, but it’s because they don’t know any better. There are also kibble toppers on the market, or you can make your own by cooking unseasoned meat for your cats. A bit of salmon or chicken on top of the kibble will add nutrition and entice your cat to eat. 3. Feed on a Schedule Most cats do best on a feeding schedule, and research has shown that grown cats should eat at least two meals a day. Most kittens will eat more frequently and more calories than two meals per day. If you’d like to feed more frequent, smaller meals, this is completely fine! The important thing

Cat and Kitten Feeding Guidelines Read More »

Kitten lineup

How To Tell How Old A Cat Is

How To Tell How Old A Cat Is When it comes to how old a cat is, there are a few ways to tell. Kitten age is usually determined by size and weight. For older cats, signs of their age are also shown in their eyes, coat, feeding patterns, and activity levels. First, consider the size and weight of the cat. Kittens are typically small and weigh up to about 4 pounds. Adult cats typically weigh between 10 and 15 pounds. Next, take a look at the cat’s fur. Kittens typically have softer, fluffier fur, while adult cats have thicker, coarser fur. Activity level can also help you determine a cat’s age. Kittens are typically more active and playful than adult cats. Older cats tend to be less active and may sleep more often than younger cats. A kitten’s teeth can also give clues about their age. Kittens have small, needle-like teeth that are replaced by adult teeth as they grow. Adult cats typically have larger and more worn-down teeth. Finally, consider the cat’s eyes. A cat’s eyes will change over time, and younger kittens will have clearer eyes while older cats’ eyes become more cloudy. If you are still unsure how old the cat is, consider consulting your veterinarian. They will be able to give you a more experienced estimate based on the cat’s size, weight, fur, and eyes. How To Tell The Age Of A Kitten Getting a new kitten is an exciting and joyful experience. However, it’s important to know the age of your kitten in order to provide them with the right care and nutrition. Kittens grow at a rapid pace, so knowing their age can also help you anticipate their future needs as they develop into adult cats. Kittens should be nursing the mother cat until they are about 4 weeks old. After that, they can start to eat solid wet food and become more independent from their mother. Here are some key indicators that help determine a kitten’s age: Birth to 2 weeks (newborn kitten): At this age, newborn kittens are sometimes still blind and deaf. They are completely dependent on their mother for food and shelter. It’s important to provide a heating source because kittens at this age don’t maintain body temperature well. Here are some helpful tips if you find a stray kitten. 2 to 4 weeks: Kittens begin to open their eyes and ears around 2 weeks of age. Kittens start walking and moving around their habitat. 4 to 8 weeks: Kittens continue to grow and develop at this age. They have tiny teeth and begin to eat solid food, drink fresh water, use the litter box, play with toys, and engage with other kittens. An orphan kitten may need to be bottle-fed until this stage, when they gain weight. This is a critical period for kitten socialization to get them comfortable with humans and other cats. 8 to 12 weeks: Kittens begin confidently exploring and socializing further and should be fully weaned from their mother’s milk. Kittens’ eyes develop their permanent adult eye color at this age. 12 weeks and older: Kittens are more independent, curious, and playful at this stage. They also begin to lose their baby teeth and grow adult permanent teeth. At three months old, kittens can be separated from their mother for adoption. Cat Ages And Stages 6 months to 2 years: Cats reach sexual maturity at this age. They may start to spray or mark their territory around 1 year old. Cats are considered full-grown at 18 months of age. Between 6 and 9 months old is a good time to spay or neuter your cats. 2 to 7 years: Cats are considered to be an adult cat at this age. 7 years and older: Cats are considered elderly at this age. They may start to experience age-related health problems, such as arthritis or kidney disease. They may also sleep more and eat less. Elderly cats should begin to see more frequent veterinarian checkups to avoid health conditions. How To Tell The Age Of A Stray Or Feral Cat If you find a stray or feral cat, it can be difficult to tell how old it is. Stray and feral cats typically do not have access to regular veterinary care, so their age is often unknown. There are a few things you can look for to try to determine the age of a stray or feral cat. First, consider the size and weight of the cat. Stray and feral adult cats typically weigh between 7 and 12 pounds, but each cat breed is different. Next, take a look at the cat’s fur. Stray and feral cats typically have thicker, coarser fur. If the cat has very soft, fine fur, it’s more likely younger. Lastly, check out the cat’s eyes. If you can get close enough, the clearer the eyes, the younger they might be. Conclusion Knowing how old your cat is can help you provide the necessary care for your pet at different stages of its life. From knowing the right time to spay or neuter your kitten to how frequently your senior cat should see a veterinarian for regular checkups. By knowing how old your cat is and providing regular care, you can help your cat live a long and healthy life!

How To Tell How Old A Cat Is Read More »