Cats

Stray cat eating

Mother cat and kittens

What Is Kitten Season?

What Is Kitten Season? Kitten season is the time of year when most female cats go into heat and start giving birth. Outdoor cats, feral cats, and stray cats can produce an overwhelming number of kittens in the spring and summer, which overwhelms shelters and humane societies. Even though cat lovers may really enjoy seeing all the new pictures of kittens, animal rescues, fosters, and animal care facilities are usually less excited about the influx of newborn kittens. When Is Kitten Season? Kitten season occurs in the early spring and summer, but cats can also get pregnant at any time of the year. March through October are when most kittens are born due to warmer weather, which can cause many unaltered female cats to go into heat. That means that community cats give birth to unwanted litters, which creates homeless kittens born into difficult situations. Why Is Kitten Season A Problem? There are not enough homes for all of the kittens that are born during the kitten season. As a result, many kittens end up in shelters or are euthanized. Kitten season is also a burden on the nonprofits and animal shelters that provide support. The sudden surge can quickly deplete resources and overwhelm the staff. Newborn kittens and nursing cats are also more difficult to manage. You have frequent feedings and sometimes bottle feedings, managing their body weight, body temperature, and litter box training. Kitten Season FAQS How Long Are Cats In Heat? Female cats are usually in heat for around 3-4 weeks. However, they can stay in heat for up to 6 weeks. How Long Are Cats Pregnant? Cats can be pregnant for about two months, usually between 58 to 70 days. How Many Kittens Can A Cat Have In A Year? Feral cats can have anywhere from one to 24 kittens in a year. The average litter size is four kittens, but it can be anywhere from one kitten, two kittens, up to 12 kittens at a time, and two litters a year. A female cat can become pregnant from multiple male cats in a year, producing multiple litters. How Often Can A Cat Have Kittens? Cats can have up to six litters of kittens in their lifetime. It takes about two months for a cat to get pregnant and give birth, so technically, a cat could give birth up to five times a year. That’s one reason why it’s important to have all cats spayed or neutered. What Percentage Of Outdoor Kittens Survive? Only 8% of feral cats born into the wild survive to adulthood (source). Outdoor cats have to fend for themselves and compete with other cats and animals for food and shelter. They also don’t have the benefit of vaccinations and other medical care that domestic kittens receive. As a result, many of them don’t survive to adulthood. If you find kittens, they will live healthier lives if you can also find them foster parents or a temporary home. How Long Do Female Cats Stay With Their Kittens? Mother cats typically stay with their kittens until they are around eight weeks old. After that, the kitten usually becomes independent, and the mother cat will move on to have another young litter. Will A Feral Cat Abandon Her Newborn Kittens If You Touch Them? No, feral cats will not abandon their kittens if you touch them. While that might be true for other species, it is a myth for cats. If you find a stray or feral kitten, be sure to look around for the mother and other littermates. It’s best to take all outdoor newborns to a veterinarian or animal shelter. Animal shelters and Humane Societies are nonprofits and can help ensure the cats get the proper care. What You Should Do If You Find A Kitten If you find a kitten, the best thing to do is to take them to a local animal shelter or rescue organization. They will be able to provide the kittens with the care they need and find them a loving home. How Long Should Kittens Remain With Their Mother? Kittens should remain with their mother until they are eight weeks old. It’s best to wait until the cat is two months old before adopting them. Keeping a kitten with its mother longer ensures that the kitten is healthy and socialized. Kittens can start eating solid food when they are around four weeks old. They will wean themselves off their mother’s milk as they start to eat more solid food. Here Are 8 Great Ways You Can Support Your Local Animal Shelter! Kitten season is a hectic and taxing time for shelters and humane societies, but there are ways that you can help ease the burden. Adopting, volunteering, and spreading the word are all great ways to make a difference in the lives of animals during this time.

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Cat kneading human

Cat Feelings

Cat Feelings – What Mood Is Your Cat In? Do you ever wonder what mood your cat is in? It can be difficult to tell at times since cats are experts at hiding their feelings. However, there are some signs that can give you a clue as to how your cat is feeling. In this article, we will discuss the different moods of cats and what they mean. We will also provide tips on how to keep your cat happy and stress-free! Read The Tail One way to tell if your cat is happy is by observing its tail. A happy cat will usually have a relaxed tail that is held low or in a neutral position. On the other hand, a stressed or unhappy cat will often have its tail held high and stiff with the tip twitching or be all puffed up. What Noise Is It Making? Another sign of cat emotions is purring. Purring is a sign of contentment and pleasure, so if your cat is purring, it is likely happy. Happy cats may meow frequently, although the meows are usually soft and gentle. Unhappy cats, on the other hand, may howl or make other loud noises or meow insistently. In addition to tail position and vocalizations, you can also tell if a cat is happy by its body language. A happy cat will often have a relaxed body with a soft, friendly tone. If your cat is meowing loudly or in a high-pitched tone, it may be distressed. Excessive meowing can be a sign of stress, anxiety, or hunger. Cat Body Language In addition to observing your cat’s tail and the noise it is making, you can also look for physical signs of happiness. A happy cat will have bright eyes and relaxed body language. Its pupils will be dilated, and it may have a soft, gentle smile. When cats feel safe, they are more likely to rub against you or roll over for a belly rub. You might even get a cat bunt! On the other hand, an unhappy cat will display facial expressions and will have dilated pupils and a low, tense body or arch their back. It may also hiss, growl, or show its teeth. An unhappy cat will also avoid eye contact and may try to hide from you. Ear Position Another sign of a cat’s emotions is its ear position. If a cat’s ears are pointed forward and slightly tilted, it is usually happy or curious. On the other hand, if a cat’s ears are flattened against its head, our feline friend may be angry, afraid, or aggressive. Eyes And Slow Blinking You can also tell if a cat is happy by its eyes. A happy cat will usually have bright, open eyes. It may also do a slow blink, which is known as a “cat kiss.” This cat’s body language is sign of affection and happiness. An unhappy cat will usually have narrowed eyes and may avoid eye contact with their cat owners. Kneading Blankets And Humans Why do cats knead? It’s cat behavior for a sign of happiness! When cats knead or make biscuits, they are usually content and feel happy. Cats often knead when they are being stroked or snuggling with their favorite human. Making biscuits and purring is a sign cats have feelings and basic emotions. Happy Cats Love To Play! If your cat is running around, chasing toys, and climbing things, it is probably in a good mood. Cats are natural hunters and love to play games that involve stalking and pouncing. This is a great way for them to burn off energy and have fun! Cats Shadowing Their Owner Another telltale sign of your cat’s feelings is the behavior of shadowing. This is when a cat follows its owner around everywhere they go. Human emotions and feline feelings can mirror each other by displaying the same emotions. Cats do this because they feel safe and secure with their human. It is also a sign that they enjoy your company! Your cat may also pounce on you when you walk by. This behavior is a sign of a playful kitty! Cats Love A Good Routine Cats are creatures of habit, and they like routine, so try to keep their daily routine as consistent as possible. This will help to reduce stress and keep your cat happy. Providing your cat with plenty of toys and activities will also help to keep it stimulated and content. A Healthy Cat Is A Happy Cat Remember, a healthy cat is a happy cat! Be sure to keep up with your cat’s routine vaccinations and veterinarian check-ups. Provide them with a balanced diet and plenty of fresh water. And most importantly, give your cat lots of love and attention! Here Are 7 Signs Your Cat Is Happy! 1. Relaxed tail 2. Purring 3. Stressed-free 4. Increased appetite 5. Plays more 6. Sleeps in cute positions 7. Pounces on you when you walk by How To Tell Your Cat Is Unhappy There are several things that can stress out a cat and cause it to be unhappy. One of these is changes in its environment, such as moving to a new home or the arrival of a new baby or pet. Cats also don’t like being left alone for long periods of time, so if you are gone all day, your cat may be unhappy. A few more things that may stress out a cat such as changes in its environment, loud noises, or being around unfamiliar people or animals. If your cat is hiding, seems tense or anxious, or is meowing more than usual, it may be environmentally stressed. How To Help Your Cat Be Happy If you think your cat may be stressed or unhappy, there are some things you can do to help. One is to provide your cat with a safe space, such as a room that it can retreat to when it feels overwhelming. You can

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Cat in car looking out window

How To Make Moving Less Stressful For Cats

How To Make Moving Less Stressful For Cats Moving can be a stressful time for everyone, including our furry friends. Cats are especially prone to stress and anxiety during times of change, so it’s important to do what we can to make the transition as smooth as possible for them.  As someone who moved a lot when I was younger, I’ve learned how to make road trips and moving with cats more pleasant. If you’re like most people, you probably think of your cat as a member of the family. So, when you’re moving to a new home, you want to make sure that your feline friend is as comfortable as possible. In this article, we cover some great tips on how to make moving less stressful for your cats. Preparing For Your Move With Cats Before you even start packing, try to keep your cat’s routine as normal as possible, and definitely keep your cat indoors leading up to the move. Continue the same feeding times and play times, and continue to sing the same cat songs. The more change your cat experiences, the more stressed he or she will be. As the saying goes, “a little preparation goes a long way.” The same can be said for making a move with your cat. By taking some time to acclimate them to the idea of moving beforehand, you can help reduce their stress and make the transition smoother for everyone involved. Here are a few tips on keeping your cat calm before you move. Start packing early: Don’t wait until the last minute to pack up your home. Begin packing gradually, a few weeks in advance if possible. This will give your cat time to get used to the idea of change and reduce their anxiety about all the commotion on moving day. You can even leave the carrier out early if it will help your cat become more familiar. Keep their routine: As much as possible, try to keep your cat’s routine unchanged during the move. This means feeding them, playing with them, and putting them to bed at the same time every day.  Packing Up Your Home Cats love boxes!  So, when it comes time to start packing up your home, make sure to leave out a few boxes or bags that your cat can hide in. This may be a fun time for you and your kitties and will give them a safe space to retreat to when things get too overwhelming. Keeping your cat carrier out and in an easily accessible spot is also a good idea. That way, your cat may begin to see it as a comfortable, safe space. Cats Don’t Like Strangers On moving day, you may have friends or movers helping you move. If possible, keep your cat in a separate room until everything is settled. The last thing you want is for your cat to bolt out the door and get lost in the chaos. Moving Day With Your Cat On the big day, keep your cat in a quiet room away from all the commotion. Be sure to provide a safe space during all the commotion. If possible, have someone stay with them so they’re not left alone in the midst of all the commotion. Once everything is gone, it’s fun to let them out gradually to explore the empty space. Don’t Forget Their Essentials When you’re packing up for a move, it’s important to not forget your cat’s essentials. This includes their food, water bowl, litter box, favorite toys, and favorite treats. Having these things easily available will help your cat transition smoothly and reduce their stress levels. Here are some of our favorite cat essentials you should definitely try! Some Cats Like Road Trips. Some Don’t. When it’s time to hit the road, keep your cat in a carrier and place the carrier on a stable seat. This will help minimize your cat’s stress levels and make them feel more secure. Here’s one of our favorite extra large carriers, which is great for road trips. It’s also a good idea to have a blanket or towel handy to put over the carrier. Covering your cat carrier can significantly reduce their stress almost immediately. You may want to consider a mild sedative if your cat is extremely anxious or you are transporting them a long distance. Ask your Veterinarian for a medication that’s right for your cat. How To Keep Your Cat Comfortable In The Car Stop for play breaks: Every few hours, take a break from driving and even try to let your cat out of their carrier. Let them explore the car or cab of your moving truck, stretch their legs, and use the litter box. Food and treats: Make sure to bring along your cat’s favorite food and water bowl. They may not be hungry during the drive, but having their food and water nearby will help them feel more comfortable. Keep them calm: Put on some soft music or turn on the radio to a calming station to help keep your cat calm during the drive.  It’s also very important to take things slow and be patient. Many pets don’t do well in the car. Settling Your Cat Into Your New Home Due to the commotion of moving day, it might be best to introduce them to the new space one room at a time. After you’ve moved into your new home, give your cat two weeks or more to adjust. Some cats are not as brave, and they may not come out of hiding or their carrier right away, and that’s okay. Just be patient and give them the space they need to feel comfortable in their new environment. It’s Ok For Cats To Hide If your cat is hiding when you first arrive at your new home, don’t worry. This is perfectly normal behavior, and they will eventually come out when they’re ready. Just give them some time to adjust and settle

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Meeting a cat for adoption

Thinking Of Adopting A Cat?

Thinking Of Adopting A Cat? You’ll know you’re ready to adopt a cat if you have at least 30-45 minutes to spend playing with them every day, the finances to care for them (including vet care), and the ability to keep them safely indoors. Cats are social creatures, and it’s often best to adopt two cats rather than one. Let’s dive into cat adoption more fully so you can decide if it’s right for you! Things to know before adopting a cat Some things to think about before adoption include: We love shelter cats, rescue cats, and stray cats who are brought inside… Rescue cats are the best! There are so many cats out there, and there’s no good reason to breed them. Even if you want a kitten, they’re plentiful at the shelters. Unfortunately, even kittens get euthanized every single day because there aren’t enough resources to care for all the cats in the world. When it comes to age, think about your preferences for a cat. Do you want a wild pair of kittens and don’t mind if they spend their first year or two (or three or four) bouncing off the walls? Or do you live a slower lifestyle and would prefer a senior cat who’s past those hyperactive kitten years? Do you not mind having less time with a cat so long as you can give them a good life they might not have had otherwise? Or maybe you fall somewhere in the middle and would like to adopt a young adult cat who already knows its basic manners but still craves plenty of playtime! Lastly, consider if you can keep your cat indoors. We recommend never allowing your cat outside unsupervised. Indoor cats live longer and aren’t killing wildlife. However, they do need a bit of extra stimulation and attention from you to stay happy. Like all pets, cats require time and effort if you want them to live their best lives. Am I ready to adopt a cat? If you’re unsure if you’re ready to adopt, ask yourself these questions: how to prepare to adopt a cat The cat adoption process Bringing your new cat home Introducing new cats New cats should always be introduced to one another slowly. Once you’re sure they’re healthy and parasite-free, begin scent swapping. Take an item that holds scents, like a cat bed or blanket where your cat sleeps, and put it with the other cat. Do this for both your household cats and your new cats so they can get to know one another in a safe way. Next, try feeding meals at the closed door that separates them. This allows them to smell the other cats and even see them beneath the door, but they can’t interact enough to hurt one another. They’ll also begin to associate each other with food! Then, you can introduce them by sight. This might mean putting a baby gate on the door and carefully guarding so that neither jump over it or allowing your new cat out while the old cat has snuggle time in your lap. Lastly, allow them to interact with one another. Don’t micromanage—hissing, growling, and even batting at one another are normal so long as no one is hurt. They need to work things out in this way, and your intervention can damage their relationship. Separate them if they aggressively chase, one backs another into a corner, or if things escalate physically. Keep interactions short at first, and always supervise them together until you’re confident they can get along.

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Outdoor Tortie cat

How To Care For An Outdoor Cat

How to care for an outdoor cat Indoor life is the best thing for most cats. However, sometimes the best option is to keep a cat outdoors—such as with an older feral cat. Outdoor cats should be brought inside when at all possible. When this can’t happen, you can still make an outdoor cat’s life better by providing them with food, shelter, and medical care. Daily attention can go a long way toward lengthening a cat’s life and keeping them safe. Taking care of an outdoor cat is an entirely different experience compared to caring for an indoor one. As an outdoor cat owner, you are tasked with providing for its needs while also allowing it the freedom to explore the great outdoors. This balance can be a challenge, but with the right knowledge and preparation, it can be achieved. Whether you’re a seasoned cat owner or a beginner, the tips from experienced outdoor cat owners will provide useful insights to help you navigate the journey of caring for an outdoor cat. How long do outdoor cats live? The average lifespan of cats can vary greatly depending on whether they live indoors or outdoors. Indoor cats typically live significantly longer, with an average lifespan of 12 to 18 years. This longevity can be attributed to the controlled environment, regular feeding, and minimal exposure to dangers like traffic, predators, diseases, and harsh weather conditions. Outdoor cats, on the other hand, face a different reality. Given the numerous risks and challenges they face daily, outdoor cat’s average lifespan tends to be much shorter, estimated at 2 to 5 years. However, this doesn’t mean an outdoor cat cannot live a long, fulfilling life. With proper care, regular veterinary check-ups, and suitable safety measures, an outdoor cat’s lifespan can be significantly increased. What do outdoor cats do all day? Outdoor cats live different lives than indoor cats. They tend to wander, sometimes up to 1,300 acres away from home, they hunt, and they have to avoid predators (source). You might notice your outdoor cat leaving for days at a time, then coming back for dinner one night as though nothing happened! It’s a common myth that cats are nocturnal. They’re actually crepuscular. They sleep 15 hours a day on average and are most active at dawn and dusk (source). During the day, they can be found chasing insects, exploring new areas of their territory, hunting for prey, or lounging in the sun. They also may spend time playing with other cats in their area or simply taking naps in shaded locations. The best bedding for outdoor cats You want bedding that fits the weather conditions and may need to change the bedding often. Straw is always a good option, no matter the climate. In warm climates, opt for a cool and comfortable bedding material like straw, blankets, or cat pads You’ll still need to keep them clean, but this type of bedding is excellent at keeping the cat cool in the summer months. If you live in cooler climates, then stray bedding works best as it provides insulation against cold weather throughout the year. Also, keep in mind that cats prefer soft and fluffy bedding, so be sure to invest in quality materials for your cat shelter! Natural cat litter for outdoor cats Natural cat litter is made from natural ingredients like wood, wheat, or corn, so they are biodegradable and don’t contain harsh chemicals that can be harmful to cats. Aside from being better for the environment, using natural cat litter for outdoor cats can be beneficial in a few ways. They won’t turn into a muddy mess when it rains, and they’ll be easier to clean on a frequent basis. What do outdoor cats eat A common misconception is that cats are good at feeding themselves outdoors. Even feral cats rely heavily on humans and will dig through trash to find food. Cats are natural hunters, so you can also supplement their diet with raw small game like mice or bunnies. They also hunt lizards, rats, and birds, but this likely won’t be enough to sustain your cat. Sometimes, wildlife animals can contain parasites, diseases, and poisons that are dangerous to your cat, so you shouldn’t encourage them to eat them. Wet food is better for cats than kibble because it’s less processed. It also contains more moisture, which is vital for cats’ kidneys. Their bodies are built to obtain most of their water from their prey, not by drinking. I prefer grain-free food for all our cats. I also like to add water to my cat’s food. It’s especially important to hydrate kibble before feeding it to your cat so that they get that added water in their system. A balanced diet is essential for any cat, regardless of whether they are indoor or outdoor. Not only will feeding them high-quality food help keep your cat healthy, but it will also encourage them to stay closer to home. How to care for outdoor cats in the winter Winter can be a difficult time for all cats, especially outdoor cats. While their fur helps keep them warm in the cold weather, they are still vulnerable to frostbite and hypothermia. As an outdoor cat owner, it’s important to take extra measures to protect your pet during the winter months. First and foremost, make sure your cat has access to cat shelters and plenty of bedding. It’s also important to provide your cat with a heat source like a heating blanket or heated water bowl and nutrient-rich food to help keep their caloric intake higher. Finally, make sure you check on your feline friend regularly during winter months to ensure that they are healthy and safe. Make sure their mood and alertness are normal, which can be signs of health concerns. How cold can cats survive outside? Cats can survive in cold temperatures, but they are still at risk of frostbite and hypothermia. In general, cats should not be exposed to temperatures below

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shelter cat pet

21 Reasons Why You Should Adopt A Cat

21 Reasons Why You Should Adopt A Cat If you are considering getting a new pet, here are some great reasons to adopt a cat over buying one from a breeder, or worse yet, buying a dog instead. Not only do cats make great pets, but adopting from a shelter means saving lives and joining a community that will thank you.  Here are 21 reasons you should adopt a cat! 1. Saves A cat’s life Shelter cats and street cats are at immediate risk, and taking one of them in saves their life! You can stop a cat from remaining in the shelter for months and prevent them or other cats from being euthanized due to overcrowding. Animal shelter euthanasia rates doubled from 6% in 2021 to 15% in 2022. By adopting a shelter cat, you also free a spot for another cat to be placed in the shelter so that they, too, can find a home. 2. Helps with overpopulation Cats get killed in shelters, and adopting helps support these shelters. Having adoption support from the community allows rescue groups to invest more in TNR programs (community cat programs) and saving lives.  The biggest reason not to purchase a kitten from a breeder is that so many cats are already out there! Over 500,000 cats are euthanized in shelters every single year (source). An unspayed female cat can birth over 15 offspring in just one year—and those kittens will begin to reproduce at just four months of age. Until we get this under control, it’s just not ethical to continue breeding cats.  3. They have a story Each cat in a shelter has their own unique story. Whether they were born outside or were abandoned by their previous owners—each one of them deserves a chance at a happy indoor life. Adopting is the best way to make sure cats get that second chance. Plus, you’ll be rewarded with unconditional love and companionship. 4. Wide variety of cats to choose Are you looking for a kitten or a purebred cat? That’s no reason to shop with a breeder! While we don’t think cat breed matters one bit, plenty of purebred cats are in the shelters waiting for homes. If you follow rescue groups in your area, you may be shocked to learn how many purebred cats even face the risk of euthanasia. 5. You’ll get to teach them human ways Some rescue cats have lived outside their whole life. You’ll get to teach them everything they know about indoor life. Learning about each other is a fun and rewarding experience that will strengthen your bond.  6. Good financial sense If you adopt from a breeder or pet store, you’ll likely have to pay more. You’ll also get less for your money in most cases. Shelters often put more into animals than they get back through adoption fees. They provide medical treatment, including vaccinations and a spay or neuter surgery.  Many shelter cats are also microchipped, and the shelter will transfer your contact information to the chip upon adoption. Because there are so many cats in the shelter, they often have events like Clear The Shelters, Shelter Cat Month, or ASPCA’s National Adopt A Cat Month, where you can adopt for cheap or even free. While this isn’t necessarily a good thing, it does benefit you financially if you’re looking to adopt. 7. Fewer health problems than purebreds Shelter cats can have fewer health problems than purebred cats from breeders because they are not bred for specific traits. Purebred cats typically cost more, and their genes are often altered to create certain physical characteristics desired by breeders. This can lead to more health problems in purebred cats, such as heart defects or respiratory issues. In contrast, shelter cats are usually rescued from more natural backgrounds, meaning they are less likely to have these types of genetic-based health issues. Additionally, many shelters take proactive measures to ensure the health of their cats by providing screenings and treatments before adoption. This means that the majority of shelter cats will be healthier than a purebred cat from a breeder. 8. Adult Cats Have Known personalities Kittens are amazing and adorable, and we love them to death! But they’re also incredibly unpredictable. Will they like to cuddle or prefer to spend most of their time alone? Will they be super energetic well into old age or be more laid-back as adults? When you adopt an adult cat, you can better predict their personality, and they’re less likely to have drastic changes as they age than kittens, who are still growing into themselves. 9. Good for mental health Studies have shown that people who adopt cats have improved mental health (source). Many people say that caring for their cats encourages them to get up in the mornings and start their day. Cats also thrive on routine, which also helps people with mental illness—so you may develop a schedule for your kitty only to find that it also helps you! Plus, petting your cat is a great way to reduce anxiety! 10. Good for your physical health Cats can improve your physical health, too. For example, just 10 minutes of playing with your cat can help lower your heart rate and blood pressure. Petting and brushing cats also reduces stress levels and helps you stay calm. Plus, owning a cat might even reduce the risk of stroke! It’s also been reported that having a can also reduce the risk of childhood asthma and makes children less likely to develop cat allergies. (source) 11. Breeders Are unethical There are reputable breeders out there—but they’re few and far between. The majority are either kitten mills or backyard breeders, in it for the money and not the cats’ well-being. Backyard breeders can also have good intentions. Maybe they think their cat is adorable and want to breed kittens that look just like her, they’re trying to show their kids the miracle of life, or they truly think they’re doing

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Funny cat face

Best Cat Products Online

Best Cat Products Online Our network of cat rescue experts works with hundreds of cats, kittens, and cat caretakers. From the best cat furniture and heated cat beds to litter boxes and cat trees, you’ll find it on this cat stuff shopping list. Our curated list of the best cat products includes necessities for home health care and comforts for cat lovers, making this a great list of gift-giving ideas for pet owners! Here are some of our favorite cat items and the best cat products available online. You can also check out the best gear for TNR and cat rescue. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases at no cost to you. Proceeds go to support cats! Best Cat Products Shopping List Scratching posts and scratchers, cat trees, cat beds, toys and tunnels, window perch, cameras, notebooks, air filters, kennels, cages, carriers, home decor favorites Window perches are great for apartments and small spaces. They stick to a window with suction cups, which usually last a few months before wearing out. Perches are great for kitty bird-watching! Cat-Theme Notebooks and Journals Cat journals make great gifts! From logging your pet’s growth and health records to journaling about the precious moments in your life together. These notebooks are a must-have for any cat lover! Best Cat Supplies Shopping List Load your weekly cat shopping list with some of our favorites. Here are some of the best cat foods, litter, and stress relievers for your kitty. Cat Food Dishes and Feeders We’ve tried them all! Here are the best food dishes and automatic feeders for cats. Snacks and treats cats love! The Best Food For Cats And Kittens We generally don’t use dry food. We highly recommend human-grade, organic, grain-free wet cat food, even for feral cats. Feeding dry food only is a common first-time cat owner mistake. Cat Litter and Litter Boxes We’ve tried all types of litter boxes. While many cat owners are tempted to shop for a fancy automatic litter box, like a LitterRobot, we found them too hard to clean. The litterbox we like best is a simple stainless steel litter box. Best Cat Toys Cats prefer certain types of toys. Features, wands, crinkly, and interactive toys are some of their favorites. Here’s a list of our favorite cat toys! Cat Boxes and Forts Cats love corrugated cardboard! Here are some of the best cat boxes, scratchers, and forts we’ve found. You can even enjoy seasonal themes for the holidays! Best Cat Accessories and Gear Shopping List From wearables like cat costumes and harnesses to carryables like cat backpacks and strollers. This is cat gear every pet owner and cat lover should have. Air Purifiers for pets Cat Cameras Kennels And Cages Best Cat Items for Home Health Care Stress Relief Cats tend to stress themselves out, especially in households with multiple cats. Even senior cats can benefit from a few stress relievers. If you have a cat, then you might need cat hair removers. Keep your kitty groomed and healthy with these great homecare items for your cat.

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Cat outside house

How To Make An Outdoor Cat Shelter

How To Make An Outdoor Cat Shelter Making a DIY outdoor cat shelter or outdoor cat house can be cheap and easy. It can also be a lifesaver for feral and stray cats, especially during the winter months. A DIY cat house gives your furry friend protection from the elements and a safe space they can call home. The simplest shelter consists of two bins stacked inside one another. Insulate the interior walls using straw or styrofoam, and avoid using cloth materials inside, as these can get wet and freeze. Set up your food and water stations outside the shelter to avoid spills. You can also put a litter box outside in another storage bin. If you are a cat lover looking to help neighborhood cats, making shelters is a great way to help. Keep reading for a more in-depth guide to making a DIY outdoor cat house for your community cats. DIY Outdoor Cat Shelter In 6 Easy Steps Step One: Gather Your Materials You’ll need the following: Step Two: Cut entrance holes in both bins The entrance holes should be small to prevent predators from getting inside and raised from the ground for the same reason. Typically, holes 5.5-6 inches in diameter work well. My outdoor cat gets chunky in the winter, so I did a 7-inch hole. A smaller hole will also prevent wind and rain from getting in, helping to keep a winter shelter insulated and the cat warm. Using a 6-inch planter that’s straight down the sides will help, as you can then use it as a connecting tunnel between the bins. Simply trace the diameter of the pot onto each bin before cutting. This will also make it easier to create a perfect circle!  Step Three: Drill Holes In The Bottom Of The Bins Drill a few drainage holes in the bottom to allow water to escape if it does accumulate inside the bin. However, the shelters will ideally be covered enough to prevent flooding or accumulation inside. Step Four: Place Styrofoam In The Large Bin If you use two storage bins, you can easily put insulating material between and all around the bins. This will help you align the entrance holes to align up precisely. Once your insulation is set, you can place the smaller bin into the larger one. Step Five: Heated Winter Shelters Straw—not hay—should be stuffed between the durable storage bins to insulate the shelter. It may be tempting to add blankets or old towels to the bin at this point, but these can freeze if they’re rained on. Please stick to the straw! There are several outdoor heating pads available for your winter cat shelter. Outdoor heating pads usually run for 24 hours, and you can use an extension cord if your outdoor shelter is further from your house. If you don’t have a heating source, then you want to make a small, cozy space inside with minimal air space to conserve the cat’s body heat. A cat-sized styrofoam cooler would also be a safe and warm place for community cats. It’s always a good idea to add insulating materials to allow the cat to burrow for warmth. Avoid using a cardboard box in the winter due to the moisture which will cause them to mold. Step Six: Add The Planter And Lids Place the planter into the hole of each bin to create your kitty tube entryway. The small entrance hole offers extra protection from predators. Then, put the lid on the small interior plastic storage bin. Double-check that the straw is well-packed, and place more straw or styrofoam over the top of the smaller bin, then close up your finished cat house by placing the larger bin’s lid on top. Where To Place A Cat Shelter Cat shelters should be placed out of sight and be inaccessible to predators. For instance, you may want to place them inside a fence to prevent stray dogs or coyotes from getting to the cats. Use wood or another object to lift the shelters from the ground to help with insulation, weather-proofing, and predator-proofing. Place straw beneath the shelter for added insulation and protection from snow. You can place the shelter under an awning to protect the roof from the weather. You can also place the door entrance facing a structure so that other animals are less likely to enter. Outdoor cat shelters for multiple cats Rather than making one large shelter for the cats in your area, we recommend you create several smaller ones. The larger a shelter is, the more cats will be needed to keep the area warm. Your neighborhood’s colony is likely larger than you think. Try creating two shelters more than you think are needed, and you’ll be surprised by the new visitors you see! Outdoor Cat Shelters For Hot Climates The design above, with less cozy insulating material, can also be used in the summer. Here are a few ways to keep your feral cats safe and cool in hot climates include: Conclusion Providing your outdoor cats with shelters or houses is a great way to make a difference in the lives of outdoor cats, offering them extra warmth and comfort, protection from predators and bad weather, and a sense of love and security. Making a DIY cat shelter is easier than you think! A durable storage bin or a building with strong wall pieces, four interior walls, a sturdy floor, raised above ground level, and a six inches or more opening will be perfect for cats inside to rest comfortably and safely. You can find all these materials online or at your local hardware stores. Thank you for your dedication to helping cats! We hope you enjoyed these cat house ideas for your feline friends. If all else fails, the outdoor cat houses on Amazon.com are pretty good.

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Stray cat eating

How To Bring An Outdoor Cat Inside

How To Bring An Outdoor Cat Inside Sometimes an outdoor cat will capture our hearts, so we want to bring them indoors so they can live a long, healthy, and happy life. Three of my cats were outdoor cats that I transitioned to indoor-only, and it was well worth the effort! I also have a feral-to-friendly cat living on my catio as we socialize. Bringing an outdoor cat inside and keeping them inside may seem daunting, but it’s actually a very rewarding bonding experience. You’ll get to know each other quite well as you go through the transition stages. The average indoor cat’s lifespan is 10-15 years, while an average outdoor cat’s lifespan is just 2-5 years. Outdoor cats are exposed to parasites, illness, predators, vehicles, and more. Luckily, with a bit of dedication and love, almost every cat can find a forever home indoors. Here are a few things to consider that will make bringing an outdoor or feral cat inside much easier. The Difference Between Feral Cats And Stray Cats All feral cats are stray cats, but not all stray cats are feral. Feral cats are outdoor cats that are unsocialized to humans, while stray cats are usually more domesticated and friendly. Feral cats tend to take longer to bring inside, but the approach is generally the same as for a stray. Stray cats may have been born outdoors, dumped by a previous owner, or abandoned when a neighbor moved away. If your outdoor cat seems more approachable and reliant on humans for care, then it’s more likely to be a stray. Bringing A Stray Cat Inside If your outdoor cat is friendly, it’s usually a good idea to ask around to see if it belongs to anyone. We think all domestic cats should be indoor-only, but there are a lot of indoor-outdoor cats that might have owners. A stray cat can become an indoor cat with a few simple transition steps. Bringing A Feral Cat inside Yes, a feral cat can become an indoor cat. Ideally, you’d go slowly and gradually to allow for the feral to get friendly to you before coming inside. My outdoor feral has been living on my catio for over a year. It took us a few weeks before she was comfortable enough to come near for food. Now, I can pick her up and hold her. She purrs like a little chipmunk, and it’s adorable! If you don’t have time to socialize your feral, you might need to trap them to get them in the house. If you’re interested in learning how to trap a feral cat to bring inside, check out our TNR Beginners Guide to get started. If you’re planning to bring a feral cat inside, you might want to prepare a safe outdoor space while you socialize and tame them. If your cat likes to stray, you could consider creating an outdoor catio to keep them close. Otherwise, here are a few outdoor cat shelter ideas. Taming A Feral Cat Before you bring a feral cat inside, it’s ideal to begin taming them first. One way to get an outdoor cat to trust you is with food! The first step to taming a feral cat is by feeding them. Try setting down a dish of food, then backing up until the cat is comfortable eating while you are still there. Each time you feed them, sit a little closer. Stay quiet and don’t make sudden movements, as this can scare the cat and might even set back the progress you’ve made. Once you can sit close by, try hand-feeding the cat with treats or kibble. You can even put a bit of wet food on a spoon for them to eat. If the cat doesn’t quite trust you enough yet, you can try gently tossing treats a little ways from you to see how close they’ll come. Over time, this distance will lessen. Here are some of our favorite cat treats which might do the trick. Once the cat is very comfortable eating around you and takes food from your hand, slowly reach out to pet them. Cats love to be pet on their cheeks, and this can be less scary than letting you scratch the top of their heads. This is also a good time to introduce toys and begin playing with them. The amount of time this process takes will vary depending on the cat. They’re all individuals with different experiences and personalities. Some will warm up quickly, while others will take months or even years to adapt. Do Feral Cats Make Good Pets? Feral cats will become friendly and grow to prefer life indoors if treated right. They make wonderful house pets. Depending on the age of the feral cat, its personality, and its past experiences with humans, it may never be a lap cat or frequently interact with you. Once they get used to indoor life, they might still prefer to keep their distance. Cats raised their whole lives indoors sometimes turn out the same way, though, so don’t let this discourage you. On the other hand, some formal ferals become so lovey and snuggly that you wouldn’t believe they went so long without human contact.  Will An Outdoor Cat Use A Litterbox? Most cats will use the litterbox naturally because they have the instinct to bury and dig. However, you should avoid leaving other places to bury it in, such as clothes piles or potted plants. Keeping the cat in a small area at first will help them learn to use a litter box. Outdoor cats tend to prefer unscented wood pellet litter as opposed to other types and scents. Another issue you may encounter while bringing a cat indoors is spraying urine. Unaltered male cats spray the most, but any cat can spray. Feral cats are more prone to this behavior because they have a natural tendency to mark territory on trees and other upright items. Spaying or neutering the cat

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cat plants

Cat Safe Plants

Cat Safe Plants There are a variety of cat-safe indoor and outdoor plants on the market that both humans and cats love. Whether you’re looking for outdoor pet-friendly plants that are drought tolerant and low maintenance or hanging plants that are safe for your indoor cat, you can surely find gorgeous plants for your household! An often-overlooked part of cat-proofing your house is to look at your plants. Many common houseplants are toxic to cats and can cause illness or even death if consumed. Lilies can even cause damage to cats who breathe or consume the pollen, making them even more dangerous. Common plants safe for cats include Parlor Palm, Hoya, Peperomia, Fittonia, Money Tree (Pachira Aquatica), Echeveria, Graptopetalum, Sedum, Spider Plant, Catnip, and Cat Grass. Many of these cat-friendly plants are low maintenance and don’t require a green thumb to keep them alive. In this article, we’ll share more about why humans and cats love these plants, along with a reminder about some houseplants you shouldn’t keep around your cats. 11 Cat Safe Plants 1.      Parlor Palm The Parlor Palm is a popular household plant and is known as an air plant for its air-purifying qualities. The parlor palm is a small palm variety that’s easy to grow in partial light to bright indirect sunlight. These common house plants enjoy moderate to high humidity levels and deep watering once the soil is dry. Parlor Palms are cat-safe, non-toxic plants that are also a favorite amongst cats who eat houseplants. For the plant’s sake, it’s best to keep it out of the kitty’s reach! (source) 2.      Hoya There is a diverse range of hoyas on the market, even ranging in color from beautiful pinks and yellows to pure green. Hoyas are succulents, which means they store water in their leaves. Place your hoya in a sunny spot with direct sun and let the soil dry out completely between waterings. Anecdotally, I’ve noticed my cats and dogs tend to avoid eating this kind of plant—but if yours do, you’ll have no need to worry since Hoyas are non-toxic. (source) 3.      Peperomia Peperomia plants are common indoor plants that come in different varieties. Watermelon Peperomia grows large, disk-like leaves, while a String of Turtles grows long, trailing stems with teeny-tiny foliage. Some of the more succulent Peperomia varieties have little folded leaves that look like taco shells! Peperomias can be finicky, depending on the variety. They tend to dislike water on their leaves, so try bottom-watering or watering from above at dirt level. Place Pereromias in a bright location with partial sunlight. Peperomia is non-toxic to cats and are cat-safe houseplants. (source) 4.      Fittonia Fittonia plants, also called nerve plants, have vein-like patterns on foliage that can be white, red, or pink in color. These plants are dramatic about their watering schedule, but this makes it super easy to tell when they’re thirsty. If your plant’s leaves drop and it looks a little dead, don’t worry! Give it a good drink and, usually, it’ll be good as new in a few hours. Fittonia can handle low light conditions but prefers medium to bright indirect light or natural light. The brighter the lighting, the more beautiful veins on the nerve plant leaves will stand out, creating striking stripes. These plants make great dining room table decorations and floral arrangements. Fittonia plants are safe for cats and non-toxic. (source) 5.      Money Tree (Pachira Aquatica) The Money Tree is a common friendship plant that is often given for good luck. These plants are typically sold with three or more plants braided together. They’re unique and beautiful, with thick trunks and so many leaves! Money trees store water in their trunks and tolerate neglect well. However, they’ll die if overwatered. Plant them in soil that drains quickly and water until you notice water coming out of the drainage hole. Another tip for these plants—check them for rubber bands beneath the soil level! Sometimes, they’re left on the plant, which can kill them as they grow. Simply cut off the rubber band, and your plant will grow several feet tall. Money Trees are cat-safe and non-toxic. (source) 6.      Echeveria Echeverias are succulent plants with beautiful rosettes. Like many on this list, they come in a wide variety of colors and shapes. Some popular varieties include “Perle von Nurnberg,” “Black Prince,” and “Lola.” These plants enjoy bright sunlight, so keep them where they have direct sunlight, such as a southern windowsill or beneath a grow light. Water them deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Echeveria succulents are cat-safe and non-toxic. (source) 7.      Graptopetalum Graptopetalum is a pet-friendly plant that is very similar to Echeveria, and the two are even commonly crossbred. They tend to have plumper leaves than Echeveria but grow in the same rosette shape. They also require very similar care. Give them direct sunlight on a sunny windowsill and watch them thrive, even if you forget to water them for a couple of weeks. Graptopetalum succulents are cat-safe and non-toxic. (source) 8.      Sedum Sedums are a popular choice for outdoor ground cover because many varieties prefer full sun and are incredibly cold-hardy. However, some do well indoors when given the right conditions. The burro’s-tail and jellybean varieties are some of the most beautiful plants! As with the succulents above, sedums like bright light and deep, infrequent watering. Sedum succulents are cat-safe and non-toxic. (source) 9.      Spider Plant The spider plant is a type of grass that’s incredibly easy to grow. They propagate through sending offshoots, which bloom for a short period and then begin to grow little baby plants. In their natural habitat, these plant pups would dig their roots into the ground and continue to grow and spread. In your home, you can choose to leave them hanging, trim them to grow more plants, or even feed them to your cats! Spider plants are completely cat-safe, but the plants themselves won’t be safe from your cat unless you

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